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Psychometrics: The Science of Psychological Measurement
Psychological Measurement and Testing

Psychometrics: The Science of Psychological Measurement

Psychometrics, a specialized branch within psychology, is dedicated to the theory and methodology of psychological measurement. This discipline encompasses the development and refinement of testing instruments, measurement techniques, and assessment procedures aimed at quantifying latent psychological constructs—attributes not directly observable but inferable through systematic analysis. Such constructs include intelligence, personality …

Interpreting Differential Item Functioning with Response Process Data
Statistical Methods and Data Analysis

Interpreting Differential Item Functioning with Response Process Data

Understanding differential item functioning (DIF) is critical for ensuring fairness in assessments across diverse groups. A recent study by Li et al. introduces a method to enhance the interpretability of DIF items by incorporating response process data. This approach aims to improve equity in measurement by examining how participants engage …